Select Osborne Miscellany
- William FitzOsbern
- Osberns in the Domesday Book
- Edward Osborne Dives into the Thames
- Death in New York
- The Osbornes' Hunting Trip
- A Mystery Crime Weekend in the Hamptons
- Joseph Osborn and Footbolt
William FitzOsbern
William FitzOsbern, born in Normandy, was the illegitimate son of Osbern the Seneschal. He became a close friend of William of Normandy and urged him to undertake the invasion of England. According to the Norman chroniclers, FitzOsbern led the right wing of the Norman forces at Hastings. William called him: "his dearest friend who had done more than any other man to bring about the invasion of England."
After 1066, FitzOsbern led military campaigns in suppressing revolt around their new realm. He held or built castles at Hereford, on the Welsh Marches (Clifford Castle), and on the Isle of Wight (Carisbrook). His younger brother Osbern was later Bishop of Exeter.
He died in battle in Flanders in 1071. The death-blow was dealt by one of his own men, no doubt settling an old score. His son Roger FitzOsbern inherited his title and estates. In 1075 Roger led an uprising in England against King William. It lacked general support and was quickly suppressed. Roger forfeited his estates and was imprisoned for life. Odericus Vitalis the Norman chronicler wrote in 1141 of the family being lost without trace: "Truly the world's glory droops and withers like the flowers of grass. It is spent and scattered like smoke."
However, his name did live on at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight, the favorite residence of Queen Victoria.
Osberns in the Domesday Book
| Southeast |
||
| Essex |
Osbern |
Epping, Tilbury, Wheatley,
Wickford |
| Hampshire |
Bishop Osbern |
Farringdon |
| Osbern the falconer |
Gorley |
|
| Kent |
Osbern son of Ledhard |
Deal |
| Osbern Paisforiere |
Lullingstone |
|
| Surrey |
Osbern d'Eu |
Leatherhead |
| Bishop Osbern |
Tyting |
|
| Sussex |
Osbern |
various places |
| Bishop Osbern |
various places |
|
| Osbern FitzGeoffrey |
Laughton, Willingdon |
|
| Southwest |
||
| Cornwall |
Bishop Osbern |
Stratton, Treliever |
| Devon |
Bishop Osbern |
various places |
| Osbern from Ludhael |
Sydeham, Tapeley |
|
| Osbern de Sacey |
Clyst Gerred, Lambert, Parford,
Shilston |
|
| Dorset |
Osbern |
Goldhill |
| Gloucester |
Osbern Giffard |
various places |
| Osbern |
Condicote, Long Newnton |
|
| Osbern FitzRichard |
Newent |
|
| Hereford |
Osbern FitzRichard |
various places |
| Somerset |
Osbern Giffard |
Woodborough |
| Wiltshire |
Bishop Osbern |
Chippenham, Britford, Homington |
| Osbern the Priest |
Elstone, Hill Deverill,
Orcheston, Sherington |
|
| Osbern Giffard |
Tytherington Kellaways, Ugford |
|
| Worcester |
Osbern FitzRichard |
various places |
| West |
||
| Cheshire |
Hugh FitzOsbern |
various places |
| Osbern FitzTezzo |
various places |
|
| Osbern |
various places |
|
| Shropshire |
Osbern FitzRichard |
Ashford, Badger, Brockton,
Burford, Ludford |
| Stafford |
Osbern |
Milwich |
| Central/Midlands |
||
| Bedford |
Osbern Fisher |
Carlton, Sharnbrook |
| Osbern FitzRichard |
Easton, Keysoe, Riseley |
|
| Osbern FitzWalter |
Little Barford |
|
| Berkshire |
Osbern |
Cumnor |
| Osbern Giffard |
Early, West Hanney |
|
| Leicester |
Osbern |
various places |
| Northampton | Osbern | Croughton, Culworth, Welton |
| Warwickshire | Osbern FitzRichard |
various places |
| Osbern |
Grafton, Wilmcote, Billesley |
|
| East Anglia |
||
| Lincolnshire |
Osbern |
various places |
| Osbern the Priest |
Faldingworth, Marston |
|
| Osbern d'Arcis |
Redbourne, Scawby |
|
| Norfolk |
Bishop Osbern |
various places |
| Suffolk |
Osbern de Wancey |
Asbocking |
| Osbern Masculus |
Blythburgh |
|
| Osbern |
Depden, Higham, Raydon |
|
| Northeast |
||
| Yorkshire |
Osbern d'Arcis |
various places |
Edward Osborne Dives into the Thames
While Edward Osborne was apprenticed in 1545 to William Hewett, Lord
Mayor of London, it was recorded by John Stow that he made his fortune
by leaping
into the Thames from a window on one of the Bridge houses to save his
master's infant daughter, Anne, who had been dropped into the river by
her nursemaid.
The story of the rescue and their subsequent courtship was first
published in
1720 by John Strype. He wrote:
"Sir William was pleased to say, Osborn
saved her and Osborn should enjoy her."
The story also became the subject of a popular Victorian novel, The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, by Anne Manning.
Edward became an eminent member of the Clothworkers' Company. He was a freeman of the company in 1553, took his own first apprentice in 1559, and was admitted to the livery in 1560. His story of rescue passed into Clothworker lore. It was painted in the lunette at one end of the plastered barrel ceiling in the drawing room of the Victorian fifth hall.
Edward married Anne in 1562 and got an estate at Barking in Essex,
together with lands in the parishes of Wales and Harthill in
Yorkshire. They had five children. On the death of his
father-in-law, Sir William Hewett, in 1566, he succeeded to
Hewett's extensive business, his mansion in Philpot Lane, and to his
estates in Yorkshire.
Death in New York
On October 11, 1753, Danvers Osborne had dinner with his host, the
lawyer Joseph Murray. He excused himself early and went upstairs
to his room. Here he conversed with his secretary who noticed
that Osborne did not look well. When the latter departed, Osborne
began burning his papers, shooing away a servant who came to check on
him.
Sometime between midnight and 4 am, Osborne snuck downstairs into
the garden. The moon was full that night. According to our best
evidence, he then looped his handkerchief around a fence hook at the
lower end of the garden facing the river and then inserted his head
into the loop. His body was spotted by a fisherman about 4.30 am
and by an elderly petitioner named Philips Cosby around 7.30 am.
Osborne's brief tenure merited hardly a single sentence in any of
the leading histories of New York. One scholar's contribution was
a single line: "He was found hanging from a tree in the garden of the
governor's mansion," which somehow manages to be incorrect on two
counts. Other scholars seemed not to be aware that he even
existed.
We have few sources about the Osborne episode. The best is a
small folder at the New York Historical Society, under misc. mss Osborne, which contains
copies of depositions given by the witnesses on October 14. It
allows us to reconstruct a fairly detailed narrative. Another
source is a brief account in William Smith Jr's History of the Province of New York.
Finally, there is a fragmentary analysis in Smith and Livingston's 1758
Report on the Military Operations in
North America.
These accounts concur in asserting that the death was a suicide; and
there are good reasons for thinking so. But there was enough
shady stuff going on that there may be reason to consider it murder,
with a definite culprit - Oliver DeLancey, operating under the
direction of the conniving and powerful politician James DeLancey.
The Osbornes'
Hunting Trip
Nuckolls
related the following story about the Osborne family in 1760 during
their early years in Virginia:
"An
incident occurred with the Osborne brothers in their newly operated
territory that tells of the dangers and exposures to which pioneer
settlers were exposed. Enoch Osborne and his brothers Solomon and
Ephraim went into what is now Wautauga, North Carolina on a hunting
trip, deer being plentiful that season. Getting wet by a shower
of rain and wet bushes, they struck up camp in the evening and lay down
to rest and sleep, hanging up their clothes by the campfire to
dry.
The Indians surprised them by shooting into the camp. They killed Solomon. An Indian chased Enoch some distance, but then lost him in the dark. Ephraim, after fleeing from camp, carefully crept back to his horse that was fastened to a tree, loosed him and rode home. Enoch returned home without shoes and in his night clothing."
A Mystery Crime Weekend in the Hamptons
It is the early 1920's and you have arrived at the famous Maidstone Arms, a bed and breakfast
inn. The inn is located in the up-and-coming East Hampton area on
Long Island and the building dates back to the 1600's. The
beautiful grounds include quaint cottages for the guests, a lovely
manicured garden, a relaxing pond, and an ancient cemetery. The Maidstone Arms was originally the
home of the Osborne family and was also used as a tannery for nearly a
century. Now travellers from all over the state of New York and
beyond frequent the inn to relax, honeymoon, and vacation.
But all is not so tranquil at the Maidstone
Arms. Since the disappearance of the previous owner,
Donald Osborne, staff and guests have reported ghostly sightings of the
man appearing all over the grounds and other strange happenings at the
inn. The rumors of the spectre terrified the guests and panicked
the staff. A medium was finally brought in to find the source of the
supernatural occurrences and to find out how to put the spirit to rest.
Joseph Osborn and Footbolt
Joseph Rowe Osborn, born in 1852, was a colorful character with an apparent multitude
of talents. He was a lay preacher, mining
speculator, public servant, teetotaler and local politician.
Although not a drinker, he joined the Thomas Hardy & Sons wine company in 1881,
eventually becoming a partner and director.
Joe was also an enthusiastic patron of the turf
and was one of the most successful racehorse owners in South Australia
in the early 1900's. When his colt, a chestnut named Footbolt,
delivered a winning streak of six races, Joe was able to purchase the
first of the d'Arenberg vineyards and establish what are now the oldest
vineyards in McLaren Vale. These vineyards have passed through
four generations of Osborns, from son Frank to grandson
d'Arry and great grandson Chester.
It was fitting, therefore, that the premier wine of this vineyard
should bear the great racehorse's name. The 2005 Footbolt Shiraz
exhibits aromas of satsuma plums, cherries and cranberries with
driedfloral herbs, spice and dark chocolate. The expressive
palate delivers luscious red fruit, plums
and blueberries with licorice and spice among cedar oak and savory
tannins. This wine is approachable now and will gain considerable
complexity with age.
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